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Re: Wide-Area Bonjour HOWTO?



Marc Manthey wrote:

thank you soo much for this  fantastic  mDNS howto...
i put  it  on my  blog if you dont  mind :-)

no problem.

Now what you do, is you make a so-called "SRV" (Service Record) in your DNS configuration, and you also need to add a "TXT" record:
Here is mine:
; service records
$ORIGIN macfreek.nl.
Apple._http._tcp IN SRV 10 100 80 www.apple.com.
Apple._http._tcp IN TXT "path=/"


The syntax for SRV records is:
Name._service._protocol  IN   SRV   priority  weight  port  target


so i try to understand , its all about a .txt record . from my understanding

Well, it's about two DNS records, one of the SRV (SeRVice) type and one of the TXT type.


Since you are listed (at http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html ) as maintainer of the _cuseeme._udp service type,I guess you are responsible for describing the paramters in the TXT record :-)

You probably should not call it ".txt", since that sounds like a file extension, which is completely unrelated to DNS records.


Here is mine:
; service records
$ORIGIN cuseeme.de.
let._cuseeme._upd      IN   SRV   10    100   7648-7650     www.cuseeme.de
let._cuseeme._udp      IN   TXT   "path=/livehome/"

do i need to recompile mDNS ? again or do i need to type it into the terminal. ?

Neither.
This is an excerpt of a so-called "DNS zone file". DNS zone files are configuration files used by DNS servers. Bind9 is the most populair implementation of a DNS server available, and uses these files, but others probably do so too.


Though DNS and mDNS are simular protocols when it comes to the data on the wire, the servers (like bind9 for DNS and mDNSResponder for mDNS) do not share the same configuration files. In fact, I don't know if mDNSResponder does use any configuration file at all.

I probably should not have used H323 as an example (sorry about that), since the solution I describe here only uses for more or less static information. I should have emphasized "static" a bit more.
It is static since I described a scenario where I altered a configuration file on a server somewhere. That's probably not what you're interested in, since you seem to look into a H323 chat client, and I assume those client come and go often.


What you probably are interested in is an API which your client can use to register and remove clients as they come and go. That's the dynamic way.

Now, something like that is probably technically possible. The hardest thing is that it needs some kind of mechanism to dynamically update the DNS (or mDNS) configuration. I know work has been done in that field, but I don't know the status.

My best bet for you is to wait until Apple has finished the documentation, and see what kind of mechanism they describe.
Sorry if this is a bit unsatisfying answer, but my main knowledge lies in the protocol working, not in the mDNSResponder API. Perhaps other people do know more about that.


Regards,
Freek
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References: 
 >Wide-Area Bonjour HOWTO? (From: "Daniel Simon" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Wide-Area Bonjour HOWTO? (From: Freek Dijkstra <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Wide-Area Bonjour HOWTO? (From: Marc Manthey <email@hidden>)



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