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Re: Secure AFP from DMZ
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Re: Secure AFP from DMZ



At 5:03 PM -0700 8/10/05, Chris Stone wrote:
I'm having a similar problem to David M's post yesterday ("Secure AFP"). I've done a bit of troubleshooting on my own and spoke with Apple on it, but still no go. I'm pretty sure it's a DNS issue at this point, but I'm not able to resolve it (so to speak ;-).

The deal:

New Xserve with 10.4.2 Server in corporate DMZ NATed behind a PIX.

That's not really a DMZ then. That's just a separate network, but being NATed isn't public, or private. So it's not really a DMZ as it has exposure to neither. But I digress...


Secure AFP (AFP over SSH) works from the inside.
SSH works from the outside.
AFP works from the outside.
Secure AFP doesn't work from the outside.

The connection apparently times out at "Authenticating to [server] as [user]" Actually,it errors with "incorrect password" after a while, but I'm pretty sure this is a catchall response. In fact, I can see that 2 new sshd processes are established on the server (one for root and one for the user logging in), but the client doesn't connect to them.

I did my share of packet sniffing to figure out an initial DNS issue (a matching FQDN). But can't quite make out the encrypted packets that follow ;-) I also turned on verbose logging for SSH on the server and client, but found that that the logging prevents a connection early on, so it's tough to get more data on what's really happening.

I wasn't able to confirm with the tech I spoke with that anyone was using secure AFP from a DMZ, but was told it should work.

So, is anyone having success doing this? If so, any pointers? If not, time to file a bug?

There's probably no bug, the problem is most likely with your PIX, though this is common with NAT'ed network devices in general (in your case your "DMZ".) If you take the PIX out of the picture, place your XServe (on a switch) behind your router but before your PIX, and give it a public IP (like a real DMZ) it should work just fine.


Knowing the network geometry, routing and address spaces would be most helpful if you expect a better response.
--


-dhan

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Dan Shoop                                                   AIM: iWiring
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References: 
 >Secure AFP from DMZ (From: Chris Stone <email@hidden>)



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