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Re: Problem overriding a factory class mehtod
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Re: Problem overriding a factory class mehtod


  • Subject: Re: Problem overriding a factory class mehtod
  • From: Shawn Erickson <email@hidden>
  • Date: Thu, 02 Nov 2006 16:14:07 -0800


On Nov 2, 2006, at 3:48 PM, Alan Smith wrote:

Simple, use NSObjects poseAsClass: in main or somwhere near "the begining."

Not really a good recommendation (for several reasons).

On Nov 2, 2006, at 3:14 PM, Ivan Kourtev wrote:
I am faced with the following situation involving inheritance:

Class FooB inherits from class FooA. Class FooA implements a class method

+ (FooA*)fooWithInt:(int)x;

The problem seems to arise with calls such as [FooB fooWithInt:x].

If I don't implement + [FooB fooWithInt], then I just get back a FooA object (doesn't have FooB's variables).

If I override

+ (FooB*)fooWithInt:(int)x {
  return [super fooWithInt:x];
}

then I get back a FooA object again.

So what is the "by-the-book" correct way to handle such situations? I suppose a full reimplementation of + [FooB fooWithInt] (one that doesn't call [super ...]) would do but then I am not able to reuse the superclass's code. Not a problem in my case (I own all classes) but what if I were working with another party's library and a header file?

Two ways come to mind...

======== FIRST WAY ========
@implementation FooA
+ (id) fooWithInt:(int)x
{
return [[[self alloc] initWithInt:x] autorelease]; // "self" will be the class that was sent the message, FooB if [FooB fooWithInit]
}


- (id) initWithInt:(int)x
{
	self = [super init];
	if (self != nil) {
		....init FooA stuff...
	}
	return self;
}
@end

...if needed also have the following...

- (id) initWithInt:(int)x
{
	self = [super initWithInt:x];
	if (self != nil) {
		....init FooB stuff...
	}
	return self;
}
@end

======== SECOND WAY ========

@implementation FooA
+ (FooA*) fooWithInt:(int)x
{
	return [[[FooA alloc] initWithInt:x] autorelease];
}

- (FooA*) initWithInt:(int)x
{
	self = [super init];
	if (self != nil) {
		....init FooA stuff...
	}
	return self;
}
@end

@implementation FooB
+ (FooB*) fooWithInt:(int)x
{
	return [[[FooB alloc] initWithInt:x] autorelease];
}

...if needed also have the following...

- (FooB*) initWithInt:(int)x
{
	self = [super initWithInt:x];
	if (self != nil) {
		....init FooB stuff...
	}
	return self;
}
@end

-Shawn
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  • Follow-Ups:
    • Re: Problem overriding a factory class mehtod
      • From: Ivan Kourtev <email@hidden>
References: 
 >Problem overriding a factory class mehtod (From: Ivan Kourtev <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Problem overriding a factory class mehtod (From: "Alan Smith" <email@hidden>)

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