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Re: NSString and special characters
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Re: NSString and special characters


  • Subject: Re: NSString and special characters
  • From: Bill Bumgarner <email@hidden>
  • Date: Fri, 22 Aug 2008 01:39:12 -0700

On Aug 22, 2008, at 1:00 AM, Vladimir Sokolov wrote:
Hello All,

I am working on a command line tool. I use
NSArray *params = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo] arguments]
to get a list of command line parameters.
Then I use
 NSString *param1 = [params objectAtIndex:1];
to get it.

But when I pass for example >...myapplication test$test
param1 got "testest" instead of  ""test$test"

It means as I understand that $ is interpreted as special character.

So my question is how to pass a parameter with $ inside?
And are there any other special characters which are interpreted as special
one?

To be clear, this has nothing to do with NSString and everything to do with how the shell parses command lines.


As Michael D alluded to, the shell is seeing $test and "expanding" the $t to be the value of -- typically -- the environment variable 't', which doesn't have a value and, thus, you end up with 'testest'.

That is, all argument processing has been completed long before your command line tool is even launched.

Now, the syntax and rules for substitution change depending on the shell used and how your command line tool is launched. As well, APIs for launching processes such as NSTask, popen(), system(), and the various fork()/exec*() combinations may or may not behave similarly.

So -- the real questions:

What is launching your command line tool?

Do you really need an argument with a $ character in it?

Most command line tools avoid such characters for the reasons stated above.

Have you read this book?  http://tinyurl.com/6kxxgc

b.bum

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  • Follow-Ups:
    • Re: NSString and special characters
      • From: Dave Dribin <email@hidden>
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References: 
 >NSString and special characters (From: "Vladimir Sokolov" <email@hidden>)

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