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Re: Scripting UI elements with the new System Events.app
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Re: Scripting UI elements with the new System Events.app


  • Subject: Re: Scripting UI elements with the new System Events.app
  • From: "Kinsella, John R." <email@hidden>
  • Date: Fri, 3 Jan 2003 20:54:18 -0600

Ahh!
I didn't figure out the Radio group portion of the heiarchy. That
makes perfect sense! Can't wait for PreFab UI Browser!

Thanks!!

John K


> Message: 15
> Date: Fri, 03 Jan 2003 15:47:23 -0500
> Subject: Re: Scripting UI elements with the new System Events.app
> From: Bill Cheeseman <email@hidden>
> To: AppleScript-Users Mail <email@hidden>
>
> on 03-01-03 2:38 PM, Kinsella, John R. at email@hidden wrote:
>
> > Basically I'm working on a setup assistant for our standard image. It's
> > working well but I'm having trouble selecting an item in a scroll box,
> in
> > this case, in the Screen Effects window, trying to set the standard
> screen
> > saver. I can't seem to get access to the list of screen savers.
>
> If you mean you can't find the list, this sounds like a job for PreFab UI
> Browser, announced Wednesday and scheduled to ship in about two weeks
> (www.prefab.com).
>
> The containment hierarchy of the screen saver names is as follows,
> according
> to UI Browser, using the lingo of the accessibility API on which GUI
> Scripting is based:
>
> AXApplication "System Preferences"
> AXWindow "Screen Effects"
> AXTabGroup [the tab view]
> AXBrowser [a 1-column browser]
> AXScrollArea [the scroller holding column 1]
> AXRadioGroup [column 1 of the browser]
> AXStaticText [1 of several siblings, eg., "Computer Name", "Flurry"]
>
> The name of each screen saver is the AXValue attribute of the AXStaticText
> item.
>
> With this information about the hierarchy, you should be able to get the
> names of the screensavers using this script (watch out for word wrap in
> the
> third line):
>
> tell application "System Events"
> tell process "System Preferences"
> get every static text of radio group 1 of scroll area 1 of browser 1
> of
> tab group 1 of window "Screen Effects"
> end tell
> end tell
>
> The result on my machine is a list of the named static text items, or
> screensavers, as expected.
>
> If you mean instead that you can't set the value of the column to a
> specific
> screen saver, testing with UI Browser suggests that GUI Scripting may have
> a
> bug in this context. In UI Browser's browser window, I can click on the
> cell
> representing one of the screensavers -- for example, "Flurry" -- and
> change
> its AXFocused attribute to true by clicking a checkbox, and by golly
> Flurry
> is instantly selected in System Preferences. However, the equivalent
> script
> gets a "System Events got an error: NSInternalSCriptError" error message
> in
> Script Editor 2.0 beta.
>
> The first script I tried was like the one above, but with this third line
> (watch out for word wrap):
>
> set focused of static text "Flurry" of radio group 1 of scroll area 1 of
> browser 1 of tab group 1 of window "Screen Effects" to true
>
> The second script I tried was identical, except it used 'selected' instead
> of 'focused', on the theory that GUI Scripting's 'selected' is a synonym
> for
> 'focused'. This didn't generate an error, but it didn't work, either.
>
> Since this doesn't work in GUI Scripting but the equivalent technique does
> work in UI Browser, I would suggest that GUI Scripting is broken here. But
> perhaps someone can find a workaround.
>
> --
>
> Bill Cheeseman - email@hidden
> Quechee Software, Quechee, Vermont, USA
> http://www.quecheesoftware.com
>
> The AppleScript Sourcebook - http://www.AppleScriptSourcebook.com
> Vermont Recipes - http://www.stepwise.com/Articles/VermontRecipes
> Croquet Club of Vermont - http://members.valley.net/croquetvermont
>
>
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>
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