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Re: Do shell script with applescript strings containing returns
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Re: Do shell script with applescript strings containing returns


  • Subject: Re: Do shell script with applescript strings containing returns
  • From: Christopher Nebel <email@hidden>
  • Date: Mon, 15 May 2006 13:45:12 -0700

On May 15, 2006, at 10:09 AM, Timothy Bates wrote:

Hi there, i'm wanting to send an Applescript string to uniq (command line
command to remove duplicate lines)


Satimage give this as a working example, but it is now broken. Any clues on
how to use do shell script with piped strings as input?


Example:

        set x to "Reagan
Bush
Clinton
Bush"
do shell script "echo " & x & "|tr '\\r' '\\n'|uniq"

Yes -- quote your strings before giving them to the shell. In this case:


	do shell script "echo " & quoted form of x & "|tr '\\r' '\\n'|uniq"

The above example happens to work in editors that use \r as the line break character, because the shell doesn't see that as starting a new line, but fails in ones that use \n (like Script Editor). Quoting is good policy in any case because of possible meta-characters in the input, such as "(" or "*".

By the way, that "uniq" command won't change the input -- you'll get "Reagan, Bush, Clinton, Bush" -- because uniq(1) is defined to only remove *adjacent* duplicate lines. Try using "sort -u"; if you don't want to change the order of the original lines, you'll need to get fancy.


--Chris Nebel AppleScript and Automator Engineering

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