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Re: Memory problems
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Re: Memory problems


  • Subject: Re: Memory problems
  • From: email@hidden
  • Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 14:41:24 -0800

I was wondering if the following error message meant anything to anybody:

*** malloc[7835]: error for object 0x1d034f0: Incorrect check sum for freed
object - object was probably modified after beeing freed; break at
szone_error

If anyone knows what could be causing this, let me know. If you need more
details to diagnose, let me know as well. Thanks!

Sounds to me like... a freed object was probably modified after being freed. :->
In practice, this means one of two things. Either somebody is keeping and using a pointer to a malloced block after it is freed, or somebody is setting memory in a freed block by "overrunning" some other block or otherwise misusing a valid pointer.
You can, as the log suggests, set a breakpoint at szone_error to break in gdb at the point this is detected. That will almost certainly be well downstream of where it actually *happened*, though.
My recommendation would be to look first for an error of the first kind (somebody keeping a pointer to a block that has been freed). When you free a block, be sure to set all pointers referencing that block to NULL to avoid this kind of accident. If you're quite certain this isn't the problem, then you have to start looking for a problem of the second kind, which can be much harder.
There are some facilities provided to help debug problems like this -- guard zones/pages, ways to make the malloc zone get checked more frequently / on demand, etc. The man pages and other documentation on malloc and the MallocDebug tool ought to help you out with these things; there's probably also a good deal of chat about such things in the archives, you might just search of "malloc".
Good luck.

Ben Haller
Stick Software
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