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Shared Memory and Distributed Objects
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Shared Memory and Distributed Objects


  • Subject: Shared Memory and Distributed Objects
  • From: Dan Bernstein <cocoa-dev%email@hidden>
  • Date: Sun, 16 Feb 2003 13:37:13 +0200

Hi,

I'm taking my first steps with distributed objects, and I'm looking for an *efficient* way to make a large (~1MB) area of one process's memory available to a second process for reading. Here's what I've tried so far:

1. Using a shared memory object, opened with shm_open() and mapped with mmap().
Problem: no matter what I did, I couldn't get mmap() to accept the fd shm_open() had returned.

2. Using a shared memory area obtained with shmget() and mapped with shmat().
Problems: a. shmget() didn't work with large values of size. I don't want to separate the memory into chunks.
b. How am I supposed to pick a value for key? Try a random value and hope it's free?

It would be even better if I could wrap my memory in an NSData and vend it, however I'm concerned that this is implemented in such a (clever) way that even though the entire area of memory isn't copied as soon as the object is vended, whenever the vending process writes to the area afterwards the relevant memory page is duplicated and the writing appears only in that process's space, so that the client keeps seeing the memory as it was at the time the NSData was vended.

Is there a way to do what I want using DOs? If not, can the problems in 1. or 2. above be overcome?

Many thanks in advance,
-- Dan Bernstein
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