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Re: semantics of init
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Re: semantics of init


  • Subject: Re: semantics of init
  • From: Daniel Zitter <email@hidden>
  • Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 07:15:21 -0700

Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 10:34:27 +0200 (MEST)
From: Christian Brunschen <email@hidden>
To: Marcel Weiher <email@hidden>
cc: email@hidden
Subject: Re: semantics of init

On Wed, 4 Jun 2003, Marcel Weiher wrote:

Anyway, the pattern I use is the following:

-init
{
self=[super init];
[self setDict:[NSMutableDictionary dictionary]];
[self setArray:[NSMutableArray array];
return self;
}

So I use my accessors to avoid direct instance variable access. This
protects me from self being nil without the test, and it even protects
me from a different type of object being returned. (If the object
being returned isn't compatible in the message-interface, then it is
just broken).

Messaging is good.

Marcel

Add in particular, accessor methods are good. They should always be used,
even, or should I say _especially_, in -init... and -dealloc.
Specifically, rather than

- dealloc {
[dict release];
[array release];
[super dealloc];
}

I would use

- dealloc {
[self setDict:nil];
[self setArray:nil];
[super dealloc];
}

for much the same reasons Marcel is citing in the case of the -init...
method above.



// Christian Brunschen

Christian,

While I agree the practice of using setter methods to release retained objects can be advantageous, I don't follow the rationale as stated. The reasons Marcel gives for using accessors in -init don't apply to the case of -dealloc because your instance certainly isa your class if your dealloc method is getting called.

Dan
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