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Re: Objective-C and it's future
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Re: Objective-C and it's future


  • Subject: Re: Objective-C and it's future
  • From: Damien Sorresso <email@hidden>
  • Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 20:00:31 -0500

On 7 Jul, 2006, at 7:29 PM, Rob Ross wrote:

I'm just learning Obj-C myself, so maybe my understanding is not correct. But, don't you actually have the option to use static typing in certain instances, and use dynamic typing in others?

Eg:

id	myStr;

vs

NSString *myStr;


Won't the second version give you the benefits of static typing (compiler time checking)?



Well, kinda sorta. The compiler will check, but the messages are still bound at runtime. For example, this statement won't even generate a warning.


NSString *str = [[NSData alloc] init];

because both `NSData' and `NSString' have `init' methods, and `init' methods return an object of type `id', which is NOT statically typed. For more egregious violations, like for example ...

Cat *cat = [[Cat alloc] init];
[cat bark];

... the compiler will throw up a warning and tell you that `cat' may not respond to the selector `bark'.


So my understanding is you can have the best of both worlds. Or have I misunderstood something?


Not quite. Objective-C is pretty well entrenched in the runtime.

You have to remember that you're NOT actually "calling a method" when working with Objective-C objects. You are sending them messages. Think about it this way. If language objects are people, then C++ objects are basically puppets. You don't tell them to do something; you just pull the string, and they do it. Objective-C objects are more independent. You TELL them that you'd like something done, and they'll do it if they can.
--


Damien Sorresso

"That is the saving grace of humor, if you fail no one is laughing at you."
-A. Whitney Brown




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