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Re: question: NSThread & NSLock
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Re: question: NSThread & NSLock


  • Subject: Re: question: NSThread & NSLock
  • From: Chris Suter <email@hidden>
  • Date: Mon, 29 May 2006 21:40:09 +1000


On 29/05/2006, at 9:17 PM, Karim Morsy wrote:

Hi,

I have multiple threads trying to access one critical section.
I protect that region with an NSLock. now, what I'm not sure about is...
when one thread holds the lock and let's say three other threads try to acquire it while the first thread is still
inside the critical section, which of the waiting threads will get access once the first thread unlocks ?
are the threads waiting in a queue, is one thread chosen randomly or by priority ?

I believe that NSLock uses pthread_mutex under the covers so it will be the same behaviour as that. However, you shouldn't rely on any behaviour with regards to which thread is chosen; you should write your code assuming the threads could be chosen at random.


what I'm doing is the following:
one thread is loading audio data (it acquires an nslock for the critical section where loading and initialization is done). if a user choses a different audio file, while one thread is still loading it should stop, clean up and release the lock (I have a global BOOL "shouldStopInit" variable which the thread that's currently loading periodically checks at the end of each loop).
now, the problem is when one thread sets shouldStopInit to YES and tries to get the lock. the currently working thread does the cleaning up and before it unlocks
a third thread sets shouldStopInit to YES and tries to acquire the lock. how can I make sure that the last thread that tries to enter will be solely allowed to do so (any previous ones that haven't started should be ignored)?

It's not clear to me what's going on here. You've got a worker thread and a GUI thread, what's the third thread?


If you're trying to keep the GUI usable, you shouldn't be doing any locking in it, unless it's on a lock that's guaranteed to be locked for a very short amount of time (it sounds to me like you're holding the lock for longer).

I've implemented things like this in the past by loading the data into a completely separate data structure and then just switching a pointer at the critical moment. The performSelectorOnMainThread:withObject:waitUntilDone:modes: method is quite useful for this.

- Chris



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