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Re: Restarting an app -- AppleScript 'launch' in a detached shell
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Re: Restarting an app -- AppleScript 'launch' in a detached shell


  • Subject: Re: Restarting an app -- AppleScript 'launch' in a detached shell
  • From: Steve Cronin <email@hidden>
  • Date: Mon, 04 Aug 2008 01:15:24 -0500

Andrew;

OK for the sake of the group I will parade my ignorance so that perhaps others can learn too...

First I do understand your point that using AppleScript is using an unnecessary high-level tool when a lower-level tool will do!
Thanks for keeping me on-point there!! Good old-school unix thinking - always a good thing.


I have 4 questions
1) Given that it is higher-level than necessary, I would still appreciate understanding why it doesn't work.
I revamped the '&' and added it to the end of the osaxscript command instead of passing as argument -> no change..


2) In the script you cited, I don't understand the 'if(fork() || fork())' conditional test. Can you clarify this statement?

3) Why are you using 'execl' and not 'exec'?

4) When you say "...launch this with a single argument..." I' not sure of exactly what you mean. Launch how?
I tried creating a text file with your script as the contents (Restart.unixscript)


//enclose the paths in single quotes because there are potentially spaces in either path (eg 'Application Support')
NSString *scriptPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"'%@'",[[self scriptsFolderPath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Restart.unixscript"]];
NSString *myPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"'%@'",[[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath]];
NSFileHandle *stdErrors = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForWritingAtPath:@"/Users/steve/Desktop/RestartErrors.txt"];
NSTask *task = [[NSTask alloc] init];
[task setLaunchPath:@"/bin/sh"];
[task setArguments:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:scriptPath, myPath, nil]]; // no -c means that first parameter is file of commands
[task setStandardError:stdErrors];
[task setStandardOutput:stdErrors];
[task launch];
[[NSApplication sharedApplication] terminate:self];


When I do this I get the following in stdErrors:
/bin/sh: '/Users/steve/Library/Application Support/XYZ/Scripts/ Restart.unixscript': No such file or directory


NOTE: enlosing in double quote doesn't change the result; nor obviously does not enclosing the paths in a delimiter at all
Seems like I'm missing something....


Thank-you for your patience on this!
Steve

On Aug 3, 2008, at 4:12 PM, Andrew Farmer wrote:

On 03 Aug 08, at 14:00, Steve Cronin wrote:
I am trying to simply restart my app. To my dismay, I cannot find a way to do this in Cocoa.
Please enlighten me if I have failed to understand something!!


After perusing the archives, what makes the most sense to me is to launch a detached shell that executes a simple AppleScript.
The script has a delay of 2 seconds and then simply does a 'launch'.

You're overcomplicating things.

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
	if(fork() || fork()) exit(0);
	sleep(2);
	execl(argv[1], argv[1], NULL);
	exit(1);
}

Launch this with a single argument - the path to your application's executable. It'll background itself, sleep two seconds, and exec your application.

(Standard disclaimer: typed out in Mail, untested.)

I've got the script working like a champ in a straight terminal session:
> /usr/bin/osascript '/Users/steve/Desktop/Restart.script'


So now:
NSString *cmdString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"/usr/bin/ osascript '%@'",[[self scriptsFolderPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Restart.script"]];
NSTask *task = [[[NSTask alloc] init] autorelease];
[task setLaunchPath:@"/bin/sh"];
[task setArguments:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"-c", cmdString, @" &", nil]]; //the '&' detaches the shell, yes?

& only detaches a command when it's part of a shell command. You're passing it as an argument to /bin/sh here, which is subtly different.

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  • Follow-Ups:
    • Re: Restarting an app -- AppleScript 'launch' in a detached shell
      • From: Andrew Farmer <email@hidden>
    • Re: Restarting an app -- AppleScript 'launch' in a detached shell
      • From: "Kyle Sluder" <email@hidden>
References: 
 >Restarting an app -- AppleScript 'launch' in a detached shell (From: Steve Cronin <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Restarting an app -- AppleScript 'launch' in a detached shell (From: Andrew Farmer <email@hidden>)

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