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Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop)
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Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop)


  • Subject: Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop)
  • From: Jean-Daniel Dupas <email@hidden>
  • Date: Thu, 4 Dec 2008 16:20:40 +0100


Le 4 déc. 08 à 15:50, Påhl Melin a écrit :

2008/12/4 Jean-Daniel Dupas <email@hidden>:

Le 4 déc. 08 à 15:17, Påhl Melin a écrit :

2008/12/4 Jean-Daniel Dupas <email@hidden>:

If you want to avoid Cocoa, Cocoa-dev is probably not the best mailing
list
to ask.
You will have more chance on darwin-dev.

I don't want to avoid Cocoa, but I just haven't found any Cocoa class
that supports timers without a run loop. But maybe I need to switch to
darwin-dev.


What do you mean by "low-leve" ? What prevent you to use NS classes ?
Is this contraint preventing you to use CoreFoundation ? (which is
low-level IMHO).

Nothing prevents me from using NS classes per se. I will use the
timers in a C++ class and want to get a callback to a normal
function—not calling a selector on an Objective-C class that most NS
classes would do. And since it's supposed to be the lowest level of my
architecture I want it to be as efficient as possible.


The only problem I have is that I will run the timers on threads
without run loops so both NSTimer and CFRunLoopTimer (I didn't find
any reference information about CFTimer on ADC) are impossible to use.



Of course, CFTimer was a shortened form for CFRunLoopTimer.

If you use timer, you need some primitive function that waits until one
timer "trigger". I don't understand what is the difference between waiting
using select, kevent,
or any other primitive and waiting using CFRunLoopRun(). All threads have a
runloop (or create one when needed), so I really don't understand what is
the problem here.

The difference is that my threads will not have any run loops. They will run all the time or sleep on a blocking primitive in my framework. Only Cocoa threads automatically have a run loop (my interpretation). I will run my threads using the pthread library directly so no run loops are created.


My understanding is that ALL threads have a runloop (from the CFRunLoop doc):

«There is exactly one run loop per thread. You neither create nor destroy a thread’s run loop. Core Foundation automatically creates it for you as needed. »

As CoreFoundation is not part of Cocoa, I doubt that only Cocoa thread can have a CFRunLoop. (In fact, I do not doubt, i'm pretty sure CoreFoundation is based on pthread and do not use Cocoa at all).

I did tool that do not use obj-c at all and use pthread and CFRunLoop to managed networks events (using CFSocket) and it works just as it should.

For kevent, I'm surprised the doc say so, it look like it is implemented (at
least in 10.4.11 and 10.5 XNU sources).

That's interesting. I will check it out. The man page is from april 14, 2000, so maybe Apple just forgot to update it.



If you want lower level primitive, you can use kevent's timers, or if you
want really low-level, there is a mach timer API, but I don't think it is
considere public as the header cannot be found in /usr/include/mach

In the man page for kevent it says that kevent timers are not
supported ("EVFILT_TIMER This filter is currently unsupported."). I
just assumed that the man page was correct and haven't made any tests.
Are you sure kevent timers are implemented in Mac OS X? When it comes
to Mach timers I wouldn't dare to use that in a commercial product
since Apple seems to ask developers to keep away from Mach.


Anyway, that's the API used in CoreFoundation for CFTimer and declared in
mk_timer.h (see XNU sources for details). But I wont go this way in a
shipping product.

Agree... I will keep away from any private API:s.

/ Påhl


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  • Follow-Ups:
    • Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop)
      • From: "Påhl Melin" <email@hidden>
References: 
 >Asynchronous timers (without a run loop) (From: "Påhl Melin" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop) (From: Nathan Day <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop) (From: "Påhl Melin" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop) (From: Jean-Daniel Dupas <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop) (From: "Påhl Melin" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop) (From: Jean-Daniel Dupas <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Asynchronous timers (without a run loop) (From: "Påhl Melin" <email@hidden>)

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