Re: Let the runloop process its queue during a long operation
Re: Let the runloop process its queue during a long operation
- Subject: Re: Let the runloop process its queue during a long operation
- From: Andreas Grosam <email@hidden>
- Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2010 15:32:24 +0200
On Oct 6, 2010, at 1:53 PM, eveningnick eveningnick wrote:
> Hello
> I have an application that transforms a very big file, and during that
> operation i want to give a chance to user to press Esc and cancel this
> transformation. Therefore i need to make mainRunLoop run inbetween
> some "phases" of the file transformation.
It will be much easier to use a custom subclass of NSOperation for this kind of problem.
The operation's -main method should perform the transformation in a peace-wise manner and thereby repeatedly checking its cancelation state (-isCancelled method), like:
- (void) main {
// runs on a secondary thread
NSAutoreleasePool* pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
...
while (![self isCancelled] && !done) {
// transform a peace of data
...
}
[delegate fileTransformOperationDidFinish:self];
[pool release];
}
You add the operation to a NSOperationQueue instance which schedules its operations onto a secondary thread. From your main thread you may then cancel the operation by sending it the -cancel message.
There are several ways to notify the application (or some object) when the task is finished. Using a delegate is safe and easy. You may consider to define a protocol for the delegate. The delegate method may also schedule its actual work to the main thread (via -performSelectorOnMainThread:withObject:waitUntilDone:) if this is necessary.
Just be careful when your task requires itself a runloop (e.g. using asynchronous NSURLConnection) - since there exists no (implicit) one when invoking an NSOperation's -main method on a secondary thread. Properly implementing this will require more elaborated code, though.
Andreas
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