Re: Referencing struct fields in C
Re: Referencing struct fields in C
- Subject: Re: Referencing struct fields in C
- From: Oleg Krupnov <email@hidden>
- Date: Mon, 30 May 2011 15:10:57 +0300
oops, small correction, in the second code sample it should read:
if (xOrY)
{
offset = (char*)&(test.y) - (char*)&test;
}
else
{
offset = (char*)&(test.x) - (char*)&test;
}
On Mon, May 30, 2011 at 3:02 PM, Oleg Krupnov <email@hidden> wrote:
> This question is related to C language, rather than Obj-C.
>
> I have a data structure
>
> typedef struct
> {
> int x;
> int y;
> } A;
>
> In my code, I have a function foo(bool xOrY) that runs a long-lasting
> loop that iterates through a huge array of A structures and for each
> structure, it should get x or y field. The choice of x or y is the
> same on each iteration, but may change between different calls of
> foo(bool xOrY).
>
> void foo(bool xOrY)
> {
> for(int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
> {
> if (xOrY)
> {
> int value = a[i].y;
> ...
> }
> else
> {
> int value = a[i].x;
> ...
> }
> }
> }
>
> I am looking to optimize this code, because the line if(xOrY) yields
> the same result on each step. So I am thinking about this code:
>
>
> void foo(bool xOrY)
> {
> struct A test;
> size_t offset = 0;
> if (xOrY)
> {
> offset = (char*)&(a.y) - (char*)&a;
> }
> else
> {
> offset = (char*)&(a.x) - (char*)&a;
> }
>
> for(int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
> {
> int value = *(int*)((char*)a + offset);
> }
> }
>
>
> Is this approach valid at all? The compiler doesn't show any problem,
> but I wonder if there can be any caveats related to structure aligning
> etc.? It seems like it should not be a problem, because I am measuring
> the offset in run time, but I am not quite sure...
>
> I also thought about using a function pointer to switch between two
> tiny functions, one of them returning x and the other y from a given
> struct instance, but it seems somewhat more expensive than the above
> approach (push/pop param from stack, call, return)
>
> Thanks a lot!
>
_______________________________________________
Cocoa-dev mailing list (email@hidden)
Please do not post admin requests or moderator comments to the list.
Contact the moderators at cocoa-dev-admins(at)lists.apple.com
Help/Unsubscribe/Update your Subscription:
This email sent to email@hidden