Re: How to recognize mutability?
Re: How to recognize mutability?
- Subject: Re: How to recognize mutability?
- From: Alex Zavatone <email@hidden>
- Date: Fri, 22 Feb 2013 01:37:35 -0500
On Feb 22, 2013, at 1:15 AM, Jens Alfke wrote:
>
> On Feb 21, 2013, at 8:34 PM, Gerriet M. Denkmann <email@hidden> wrote:
>
>> Well, the opposite of: "can store all strings" is: "can store only certain strings".
>> My point is that the number of unstorable strings is greater than zero. Whether it is 1 or any other number is quite beside the point.
>
> Yes. What makes this so bad is that it’s pretty likely that some strings stored in an archive are created outside the program’s control, i.e. by a user (or worse, possibly from data received over a network.) That means you have to explicitly guard against un-archivable strings, maybe by escaping them somehow, or run the risk of crashes or corruption. And we don’t even know for sure what the full set of un-archivable strings is.
>
> It also doesn’t matter how obscure/unlikely those illegal inputs are. Let’s say you wrote an IRC client that persists transcripts using an NSKeyedArchiver, with a data structure where every message is an NSString. Makes sense. So then all someone has to do is type the message “$null” into an IRC chat, and boom! Everyone in that chat room using your client simultaneously gets kicked out with a crash.* Instant DoS attack. In this case it wouldn’t matter if the illegal string were a specific 800 characters of gibberish; once someone found out the bug, that string would become pretty widely known.
>
Exactly that.
In one iOS project I have that is a front end GUI to a corporate database, simply entering null as a search query to the server ends up returning every record in the database.
It's unexpected issues like this that can have really dangerous and unpredictable implications. Since I don't have control over the server, I have an array of query values to check for that could crater the server and filter the search input against this array to remove any of those values if present.
Now, IF this were for a project that was, ohh, the entire sales figures for a large public company (it is), this is a massive security and legal issue in that the back end exposes the entire data set of clients (or whatever) simply by passing in null as a query string.
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