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Re: The CIECAM challenge in ColorSync ?
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Re: The CIECAM challenge in ColorSync ?


  • Subject: Re: The CIECAM challenge in ColorSync ?
  • From: "tlianza" <email@hidden>
  • Date: Sun, 22 Jan 2006 20:46:12 -0500

Hi to all,

The following comments are personal opinions and should not be construed to represent any positions of my employer.

CIECAM02 has been used in the production of ICC profiles by many people since it's adoption. It is most certainly not unique to WCS. The improved definition of the Profile Connection Space in a version 4 profile allows for, and almost demands, the routine use of this and other improved color appearance spaces. The Microsoft WCS white paper demonstrated a certain degree of naiveté of the current thinking inside the ICC which isn't surprising because MS isn't part of the organization anymore. CIECAM02 and other color appearance models are routinely used by camera manufacturers in the input rendering process to sRGB. Adobe RGB is now specified to the point that appearance can be used in that rendering process on input to the PCS.

If you want to understand where the main problem is today in color management, open a print driver from your favorite printer vendor and try to assign a custom paper profile to the device. That assumes that you had some real control of setting the printer to a reliable state when you profiled it. The operating system folks basically failed to guide (or their advice was ignored) the print vendors' towards open use of profiles. The printer vendors certainly don't encourage custom inks and media. Nothing in WCS would indicate that anything will change. If anything, the system will be more closed to custom input, not open.

The whole concept of "late binding" probably will be totally unacceptable in the professional graphic arts field. The last thing you want is a gamut surprise when you go to print on your digital press. The maintenance of the black printer through multiple edits will be a welcome addition but one has to wonder how they plan to prevent the late-binding gamut issues from affecting the look of a group of pictures, particularly if the images come from multiple sources....

The challenge in any Colormanagement Scenario is the implementation, not the science. If the implementation team of WCS is to make any impact at all, they need to understand needs of the customer and marketplace. The WCS white paper spoke to the issue of the improved business model as a result of implementation of WCS technology, but talk is cheap. Open a Canon printer under Windows XP today and try printing a version 4 color managed document through Explorer. :

http://www.color.org/version4html.html

It can be done, with an obscure setting in the print driver. Open a PDF document

http://www.color.org/version4pdf.pdf

and print to the same Canon printer and it works fine if you set the "Use ICM" flag properly . Windows XP and the Canon printer seem to handle Version 4 ICC profiles just fine, technically.

The problem is in the configuration of the printer, the "Use ICM" flag (if you can find it) only sticks if the printer is configured as the default printer through the operating system. Is Canon going to add a "Use WCS" flag to the print driver? The point to all of this is that the science is working fine, for the most part, in both Windows XP and OSX. The problem is in the interface to the consumer , the ability to customize color for unique media and the potential for color tuning are all lost or buried. There is nothing in the WCS documents to indicate that will change. The challenge isn't applying Ciecam02, or Colorsync vs. WCS. The challenge is understanding the needs of the customer and building systems that work together. This is an area where the printer vendors and OS vendors have failed miserably. If a simple problem like this can't be solved, why should we believe that WCS will solve any real market problem?

regards to all

Tom Lianza

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