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Re: Photographers, printers, and proofs
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Re: Photographers, printers, and proofs


  • Subject: Re: Photographers, printers, and proofs
  • From: Thomas Holm/pixl <email@hidden>
  • Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2008 23:17:09 +0200


On 21/04/2008, at 17.44, Mike Strickler wrote:

As I predicted, and from one of those I predicted it from. I knew you couldn't resist. Thomas, if we're talking about the recommended tolerances, e.g., an average Delta E of 1.5, these were meant for certifying systems.

Both systems and each individual proof, hence the expression "certified proofs" coined in the 12647-7 standard.


So what you're telling these folks is that they should run an average DE of about .5 on a day-to-day basis. That's not true and it's a disservice to the customers to make them think so.

No I'm not saying that, I'm saying "ideally most of the values in 12647-7 should be around half or or even a third of the tolerances at calibration time. This will give the system room to maneuver while still being within the defined MAXIMUM tolerances set forth by ISO".
And trust me it's not only true it works in real life and in production environments. And even then some customers would prefer even tighter tolerances.
than 12647-7 since they believe especially the average and maximum tolerances is way too high.

On Apr 21, 2008, at 7:28 AM, Thomas Holm/pixl wrote:

On 19/04/2008, at 18.25, Mike Strickler wrote:

Fully agree with the above , but if it's a decent proofing device ,
I'd expect the DeltaE values to be tighter the ISO 12647-7 tolerances.


Well, at the time of installation, yes. And with diligence you can maintain this, but frankly in practice this doesn't happen and doesn't need to. If you're even close, especially on the gray patches, I'd be thrilled, especially if the proof checks out visually. The ISO tolerances are not for every day use, but for certification of systems--I should have mentioned this. In other words, it's a goal to shoot for when you're trying to find out what your system can achieve on, as Don Hutcheson would say, "a good day, downhill, with the wind at your back and a full tank of gas." I know we'll now hear from certain people who claim they get an overall DeltaE of .38 on every proof, and so on, but that's just meant to scare you.

I completely disagree, 12647-7 is a bare minimum requirement, and ideally most of the values in 12647-7 should be around half or or even a third of the tolerances at calibration time. This will give the system room to maneuver while still being within the defined MAXIMUM tolerances set forth by ISO. And it doesn't require that much diligence - in fact it can be maintained without any work at all (except changing ink and paper). That's the great things about computers.

It's a standard for certification.

Yes. Certification of every single proof produced.

Please find the passage that says "bare minimum."

The expression bare minimum for one is not mentioned is 12647-7, so unless you are quoting me here I don't know what you are aiming at. If you are quoting me (above), let me specify that bare minimum means that these tolerances at least should be met (they are the maximum deviance tolerable), you can go tighter if you want which will be preferable.


Please. The computers aren't the problem. Inkjet printers, inks, and papers do drift, and sometimes outside the range correctable by a relin or Lab optimization. That means reprofiling, which does take time. Don't be so contemptuous of end users who have actual work to do and feel THEIR time must be spent elsewhere. It doesn't mean they are indifferent to quality.

My customers are high end publishers, printers, photographers and retouchers most if not all are working in high production environments. The one thing they have in common is an expectancy of predictability and sustainability. There are two solution to the problem of getting a proofing system to print and keep printing accurately:
1) You purchase the hardware and software necessary which will make it easy to maintain.
2). You decide to spend a lot of time maintaining the system yourself. This means hardwaré and software will (can) be a bit cheaper, but that you will spend (or purchase) valuable time to maintain it (which includes relinearization and re-profiling).
The only other solution (if you can call it that) is to stick your head in the sand and hope the problem will go away.


snip

Why not ? If it's a reasonable investment as a lone photographer , surely it's not beyond a design group to have the same.

Of course it's reasonable. I merely observe that in practice it rarely happens, mostly because people are too busy. They don't want to do it. That does not preclude an individual photographer from actually doing it, and I applaud one who does.

Don't want to doesn't mean it shouldn't be done. They do want good (predictable) color on press.
You can't have a fireplace heat up the room before you put in the wood and light it.
Maintaining a standard along the workflow is the only way to achieve predictability in todays world with open workflow and multiple vendors.

I didn't say it shouldn't be done, and I didn't say there should be no standards. Is this the way you argue with your customers--putting words in their mouths and setting them up as opponents?
You can talk to them all you want about what they should care about, but what they really want is for you to fix the problem quickly and go away.

In many cases you are right and that's exactly what I do. I call that consulting.
In many cases I oblige their wishes by recommending solutions that will be high quality, high production and low maintenance. In all cases I explain to them that if they want to build proofs which conform to ISO 12647-7, a certain amount of maintenance is necessary. This can be automated or manual labour but it can't be avoided if you want to maintain and ensure predictability and repeatability.


WARNING: SALES PITCH AHEAD
In several cases I have exchanged both other Rips, Veris and Epson printers with GMG and HP, Not because of the quality which were previously well within tolerances, but because it is cheaper to run (no maintenance) and highly predictable. Had Epson had the foresight to embed a spectro they would undoubtedly still be something near a monopoly in proofing. But they didn't so one can only hope they will introduce something like that soon (Drupa?).


The RIP manufacturers have tired hard to make recalibration
friendly, but we're still finding that in practice it gets put
aside far too often, even in many printing companies. So the budget
usually must include the services of a qualified consultant who
will keep everything in tune.


Depends on your hardware and software. Can be done 100% automatically with extreme repeatability. Timer based.
Rip's like GMG ColorProof in conjunction with a HP Designjet Z2100/3100/6100 (and it's onbord spectrophotometer) can be automatically calibrated with no human intervention, set to calibrate, say, every third day at 06.00. You essentially set it up, make the queue's/simulations you want, calibrate the printer (which is done by pressing a single button in the software) and define how often you want it re-calibrated. And then make sure it has ink and paper. Hardly too much to ask is it?
This technology has been commercially available for about 18 month time...

I knew the sales pitch was just around the corner. First, most printers and designers don't want the Z-Series printer, for a variety of reasons we could discuss (and already have discussed) separately.

I'm not trying to sell anyone a Z printer if they don't want it. Currently there are compelling reasons to get one though.


I suppose you would also berate them for that, but there goes your automation.

Let's try and keep this civilized shall we?

Oh--they need to get rid of their brand-new Epson 9880?--oh, OK, I'll tell them. But that IS too much to ask. Yes, regular calibrations are what we want, of course, but sometimes they aren't enough. Some extra human attention and intelligence is periodically required, and it's just a question of who will provide it. Sometimes that's someone inside the organization and sometimes not.

If a customer has just purchased an Epson x880 and were expecting to loose/minimize the maintenance time/cost one could argue that they were given singe sided advice, even if the x880 series are great printers. But still with a proper rip all they need is an automated spectro and the receptionist would be able to keep the printer in line with 30 min of instruction (I one customers where the girl distributing the mail calibrates their GMG rip/Epson 7600 ever other day with an ICColor. Takes her about 5-8 minutes of work at $12/hour (yep, minimum wages in Denmark is pretty high). The only thing she needs to know is to press next and feed the patches into the reader and in the end press finish.
And I absolutely know this is not doable on all RIP's and I completely agree linearization on many Rip's is woefully inadequate. So again either you find a solution that will do the work for you, or you do it yourself/hire someone to do it. Not wanting to do it won't get the job done for a quality oriented customer.





Best Regards

Thomas Holm / Pixl Aps

- Colour Management Consultant
- Seminars speaker and tutor on CM and Digital Imaging etc.
- Ugra Certified Expert/Consultant: Process Standard Offset
- Apple Solutions Expert
- Member, ColorManagementGroup.com

- www.pixl.dk · email@hidden
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