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Re: Inter-app synchronization
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Re: Inter-app synchronization


  • Subject: Re: Inter-app synchronization
  • From: Jeff Moore <email@hidden>
  • Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2007 17:14:34 -0800


On Mar 2, 2007, at 4:41 PM, Brian Willoughby wrote:

I have a question about a feature that I am not working on at the moment, so hopefully I can phrase it correctly despite not being dug in with all the technical details.

How would I code a program such that it could play audio in sync with another application using CoreAudio?

It depends on how you want to define "play audio in sync". If two apps are using the same device for IO, they are already in synch in terms of delivering data to the device. The two apps would be working in the same time domain.


Would it be sufficient to use the high-resolution CoreAudio time reference and select wall-clock as the source? In other words, this would make the computer sync to its own internal clock. Would both applications play sample-accurate sync in this manner?

If they are playing to the same device, they are in synch. But you don't really need an external time source when the device's clock would do nicely for this purpose.


What if I want to use one of the many SMPTE devices on my system for sync? I haven't examined Audio MIDI Setup and the MIDI routing, but I assume that I could either duplicate the SMPTE MIDI stream and send it to multiple apps, or at least find some way to connect a SMPTE input to the computer so that all applications can select it as a time reference.

The IAC driver would certainly make this possible. But again, the device's clock should be more than enough for the job.


Sorry for the somewhat vague questions, but I don't want to wait until I'm working on this to ask. Basically, what are the recommendations for coding in CoreAudio with the goal of system-wide synchronization between applications. I'm specifically leaving out the case of one app being master for other apps, and rather focusing on the computer being the master or an external SMPTE reader being the master.

The easiest thing to do is to just use the device's clock. The HAL is already delivering it to all the processes so that leaves just the inter-application messaging to worry about.


--

Jeff Moore
Core Audio
Apple




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References: 
 >Inter-app synchronization (From: Brian Willoughby <email@hidden>)

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