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Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?!
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Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?!


  • Subject: Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?!
  • From: "Mike Kluev" <email@hidden>
  • Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2009 11:42:38 +0300

On Wed, 28 Jan 2009 12:07:29 -0800
 Brian Willoughby <email@hidden> wrote:

On Jan 28, 2009, at 08:42, Doug Wyatt wrote:

You don't know how close to 1 you can get on the positive side because you don't know whether the eventual integer has 12, 16, 20 or 64 bits.

Very good point.

That is incorrectly; it should always be multiplying and dividing by 32768. I've submitted feedback to that effect.

Yes. I deleted Mike's asymmetrical conversion range,

that was not mine but Apple's :)

but I wanted to reinforce the fact that the mul/div factor should always be the same for both positive and negative, and it should be a nice power of 2. Anything else creates distortion, especially in pass-through situations. Many programmers obsess about reaching that last sample value for certain waveforms, but the truth is that twos-complement integers are asymmetrical by design, and you cannot fix this by using an asymmetrical conversion - it just turns out worse.

I think the same. But still, do you guys know of any papers or references
to internet pages, etc. that detail why the factor should be (1) the same
and (2) a power of two -- to not cause distortions? I want to present
this information to our audio guys from a separate team that for some
reason use 0x7FFF instead of 0x8000 as the scaling factor in another
project.


Mike

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  • Follow-Ups:
    • Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?!
      • From: Brian Willoughby <email@hidden>
References: 
 >AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?! (From: "Mike Kluev" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?! (From: "Mike Kluev" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?! (From: Brian Willoughby <email@hidden>)
 >Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?! (From: "Mike Kluev" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?! (From: Doug Wyatt <email@hidden>)
 >Re: AudioConverter gives non normalized samples?! (From: Brian Willoughby <email@hidden>)

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