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Re: Parsing XML
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Re: Parsing XML


  • Subject: Re: Parsing XML
  • From: Kieran Kelleher <email@hidden>
  • Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2009 08:13:23 -0500

Hi Josh Paul,

As you can see there are many ways to skin the XML parsing cat!

I found the book Processing "XML in Java" by Elliotte Rusty Harold useful when I first started working with XML. YMMV.

If right now you need to get the job done quickly and your XML is simple enough, then a SAX handler may be the quickest way to go.

At the lowest level XML parsing is done usually on of two ways, SAX- style processing (fast and low memory) or DOM object model representation of the XML. Higher level libraries such as WOXMLDecoder use these lower level approaches to parsing the XML.

I will just explain how the SAX handler works in brief. Basically the XML reader just reads the XML and identifies the element start and end tags (for example a an element start tag being <tag1 id="45"> ) and content inside the tags. As it walks the XML, it calls appropriate methods in your handler, in effect telling you "now I have discovered a start tag of an element and here I am calling your startElement method of *your* handler and I am giving you all the information about that start tag including the attributes (id = "3" etc.)

Based on the arguments your handler is given in the callback methods you make decisions, whether those decisions are to create objects, set boolean switches such as isCurrentlyInAnElementIAmInterestedIn = true or whatever. So the XMLReader calls your startElement, endElement, characters (aka content nested between element tags) methods as it encounters them while parsing the XML file. All you have to do is provide business logic to create whatever it is the XML represents for you in your application.

HTH, Kieran


On Feb 11, 2009, at 5:56 AM, Alan Zebchuk wrote:

We generally use JAXB, nice if the xml is well defined and you can write an xsd for it.

Alan


On 11-Feb-09, at 2:28 AM, Josh Paul wrote:

What libraries/methods do you use for parsing incoming XML (i.e. via a REST call to an external service) and extracting values?
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References: 
 >Parsing XML (From: Josh Paul <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Parsing XML (From: Alan Zebchuk <email@hidden>)

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