Re: crosses initialization
Re: crosses initialization
- Subject: Re: crosses initialization
- From: Jonathan Taylor <email@hidden>
- Date: Sun, 21 May 2006 18:33:14 +0100
Thanks for your explanation Eric. It may be that I will have to rewrite all the code. However, let me just emphasize again that I have had vast amounts of code like this successfully compiling under Xcode for months, if not years, until I reinstalled yesterday. I would love to know what has somehow changed to break it...
(plus, if this really is standards-based behaviour it seems immensely odd to forbid "long temp = 1" but not "long temp2 = bar()" where bar() returns a long...)
Following you're C/C++ comment, I've confirmed that the code below does indeed compile successfully in a C file. Unfortunately the existing code I've suddenly started having problems with is very much C++. On 21 May 2006, at 18:05, Eric Albert wrote: On May 21, 2006, at 5:54 AM, Jonathan Taylor wrote: I see from the archives this sort of question has been asked before, but none of the answers seem to address my current problem.
I have a whole load of code which involves code similar to the following test case:
long bar(void) { return 2; }
void foo(void) { goto ExitLabel; long temp = 1; long temp2 = bar(); long temp3 = 3; long temp4; ExitLabel: return; } You're right...this is OK in C99. However, see below....
This is a C++ file. Unfortunately, C99 doesn't apply to C++ -- from a standards standpoint they're two different languages. I think they C++ folks are working on a revision which among other things will integrate C99 into the C++ standard, but they haven't finalized it yet so GCC doesn't support it today. I don't know if this is valid C++; it might be, in which case this is a compiler bug, but it might not be. It's certainly a little odd to get an error about jumping past the initialization of an unused variable.
You can work around this by renaming main.cpp to main.c or otherwise compiling it as C code, but I'm not sure if there's a way to make this work for C++ without changing the code.
-Eric
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