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Re: Xcode project has lost track of file modification
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Re: Xcode project has lost track of file modification


  • Subject: Re: Xcode project has lost track of file modification
  • From: Jonny Taylor <email@hidden>
  • Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2008 07:38:32 +0100
  • Authenticated-sender:

I have a project which doesn't seem to be correctly recognising changes to one particular file. It is included as part of the precompiled header, but alterations in the file do not prompt the precompiled header to be rebuilt.

More worryingly, I made a whole series of modifications to the code in that header which I subsequently found had been lost. I presume that at some point and for some reason they were overwritten with an old version of the content. The only strange thing I've done with that file, a while ago, was to make a copy, trash the original, and then update the project to point to the new copy. Everything is apparently as it should be, but maybe something strange has gone wrong behind the scenes.

Does anybody recognise these symptoms? I realise the information I've given is necessarily vague, but I'd be grateful to hear from anybody who's had similar problems. The loss of data is obviously very worrying and I'd like to know for sure that that won't happen again. I'm inclined to trash the entire project and start from scratch, but that's going to be quite a task! Can anyone recommend any less drastic measures that may help?

The most common cause of this is as follows:

1) Add a header to your project.
2) intentionally or accidentally add it to a target. This puts it into a Copy Files build phase to be "published" when you build.
3) Build that target. You now have a copy of the header in a common location.
4) In another target, use a source file that includes the header from the first target.
5) Build the second target. It will use the published copy of the header, not the original.
6) from the source file, use certain navigation techniques to go to the header.


You're now in an ambiguous situation. The compiler and indexer for the second target has no idea that the header actually used in the build isn't the original. (Some parts can, others can't) So sometimes you end up editing the copy, not the original -- and of course the copy is blown away the next time you build the first target.

Whenever possible, don't add headers to a target. Only do that when building a framework or shsrtd library for distribution. And when you do, always switch back to the franework target to edit its public headers.

Actually, despite my earlier reply it seems that the problem is persisting, and I don't think this is what's happening in my case. There's one particular file which is having problems. There is only one file with that name anywhere on this machine, and Xcode is the only program that I ever open it with. Nevertheless, I intermittently get messages that "another program" has modified the file, and do I want to overwrite it or not. It seems that Xcode is somehow getting out of sync between (I think) the file open in a dedicated window and the same file as viewed in the build results window. Do you have any further thoughts as to how I might be able to make this issue go away?


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 >Xcode project has lost track of file modification (From: Jonny Taylor <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Xcode project has lost track of file modification (From: Chris Espinosa <email@hidden>)

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