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Re: Code Guidelines
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Re: Code Guidelines


  • Subject: Re: Code Guidelines
  • From: Joakim Danielson <email@hidden>
  • Date: Fri, 28 May 2004 13:17:40 +0200

On 2004-05-28, at 06.16, Christoffer Lerno wrote:

Short version:
What is the general consensus of how to name instance variables so that they can be separated from local variables and parameters?


I want my code to be as clean as possible so I don't use a prefix for my instance variables (underscore is an exception but since it is reserved by Apple I can't use that). For parameters or local variables I try to use "a" or "an" as a prefix.

For me it's important to find a way of naming classes, methods etc that is pretty similiar between Java and Objective-C so I don't start mixing different styles depending of what language I've been using mostly the latest time.

I agree that the get and set methods for instance variables are not very clear but they are usually very short methods and with a standard layout. Like this:

- (NSString *)name {
return [[name retain] autorelease];
}

- (void)setName:(NSString *)aName {
if (name != aName) {
[aName retain];
[name release];
name = aName;
}
}

One terrible exception is of course if you have a lazy initialization which is really strange to read
- (NSString *)name {
if (!name) { //This is confusing!
[self setName:[self loadNameSomehow];
}
return [[name retain] autorelease];
}



If you always use the accessor methods, which you should, in your other methods I think it's pretty easy to see the difference between a local variable and instance parameters.

aName = [self name];
...
[self setName: aName];

Joakim
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References: 
 >Code Guidelines (From: Christoffer Lerno <email@hidden>)

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