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RIMM/ROMM and ProPhoto
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RIMM/ROMM and ProPhoto


  • Subject: RIMM/ROMM and ProPhoto
  • From: Richard Wagner <email@hidden>
  • Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2006 15:23:12 -0500

I've had trouble tracking down the significance of the differences between ROMM RGB and ProPhoto RGB. They are similar, but not identical, as can be shown by looking at the profile tag tables and by plotting the gamut maps, especially in Luv or Yxy. They have different white points and black points, and of course ROMM RGB has all 3 rendering intents, whereas ProPhoto does not. ProPhoto is not simply a renamed ROMM RGB, as some have suggested, yet I really don't understand (nor have I been able to search and find a reason as to) how ProPhoto came about. Why does ACR output to ProPhoto, rather than ROMM RGB? (I know, not your software.) It would seem that there would be an advantage in staying within ROMM RGB until the conversion to the ultimate device destination space (e.g., a printer space). Is there an advantage to ProPhoto as far as display speed (matrix- matrix), or some other advantage over ROMM RGB? ProPhoto was obviously created/simplified for a reason, but I'm missing the significance and driving force for the simplification.

In generating sRGB output from ProPhoto masters, I appear to get better results by converting from ProPhoto back to ROMM, then converting to sRGB using Perceptual with BPC. Is this a reasonable workflow? I want to keep my masters in ProPhoto, but RelCol conversions to sRGB for web use, etc. are lacking.

Thanks for any insight.

--Rich Wagner

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