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Re: Audio Converter and Endians problem
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Re: Audio Converter and Endians problem


  • Subject: Re: Audio Converter and Endians problem
  • From: Jeff Moore <email@hidden>
  • Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2003 14:35:43 -0800

Yup, that's exactly it. When the format was defined way back when, the Sound Manager and it's usage of format information were used as the model. Consequently, all the 4CC's and definitions used were the same. Further, as the Sound Manager increased the number of formats it supported (including little endian formats), so did the number of constants used in AIFC files.

I don't know where the formal specification is kept, but there is a description of AIFC in Inside Macintosh that dates to at least 1996 (and is probably a re-print/update of something printed even earlier). You can read all about it on our Developer web site (no log-ins required as far as I could tell). Just search for AIFC in the search field at http://developer.apple.com.

On Tuesday, January 28, 2003, at 12:15 PM, john wrote:

Hi Mark,

So is that what the sowt or whatever it is represents? If so, that would be easy enough to add support for.

-- John


It used to be that you could download all of the headers from the Apple Developer Support web site, though they're going to be in StuffIt file or .smi disk image, so if you can't expand that, then it's not going to do you any good. Search around on the Apple Developer web site, the headers might still be there. They used to be in the MPW SDK, though I believe that MPW has given way to Project Builder, so you might just have to download that and see if you can expand it to get to the headers.

You can read an AIFF or AIFC file on a PC just as easily as a Mac can read a WAVE file (in fact, a WAVE file and an AIFF file look very similar).

An AIFF and AIFC file have all of its fields described with big endian values, but an AIFC file also describes a compressed data section. Once you get to the DATA section, you have to interpret it with the knowledge gained from parsing the format section of the AIFC. For purposes of making things simple, endian conversion is considered to be a compression, which is why it requires an AIFC file to contain it. In this case that means you parse the format to know that the data is little endian format, and then reading it as little endian data.

--
Mark Cookson
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--

Jeff Moore
Core Audio
Apple
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