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Re: Database Design - Multiple locations
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Re: Database Design - Multiple locations


  • Subject: Re: Database Design - Multiple locations
  • From: Ken Anderson <email@hidden>
  • Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2008 08:52:47 -0400

Why not model all the different location types with an abstract parent (like 'Location'), and then relate from your data object to the abstract 'Location' class? Something like this:

Class/entity hierarchy:

Location : City
Location : State
Location : Country
Location : Region

City could have a relationship 'parent' that relates to a State (concrete subclass of Location) or it could even have a relationship to 'Location' in case a city can be in a state (for the US) or a Region... etc. Hard to say since I don't know what your city table looks like.

Since you have a single table for each location type, this would generate 6 queries when faulting the Location abstract entity, but at least it would be elegant. For the to-one relationships, you could include information in your primary key that would allow you to decide the table through delegate methods. If your data set is reasonably sized, most used objects and relationships would end up in memory anyway.

Ken


On Apr 21, 2008, at 3:33 AM, Mr. Frank Cobia wrote:

It does not always point to city and that is what is throwing me off. They do haphazardly point to different different locations.

Thanks,
Frank Cobia


On Apr 20, 2008, at 11:05 PM, James Cicenia wrote:
Does your data haphazardly point to any location? Or does it point always to city (the most discreet) which is hierarchical down from Country?
If that is the case just point it to city and you will have access to all the other locations as they would all be joined in to-one relationship up the tree.


Otherwise, maybe have an intermediary object that has a type attribute.

HTH
James Cicenia


On Apr 20, 2008, at 8:15 PM, Mr. Frank Cobia wrote:

I have a database design question. I am posting it to the WebObjects list because I am building a WebObjects app and want a solution that works well for EOF.

I have a table of data that has to have a location associated with it. Unfortunately the level of the location is not constant. The data can be associated with a Country, Region, State, Metro Area, County or City. Each of those levels is its own table with relationships pointing to the related locations. i.e. a State knows which Region it belongs to and which Metro Areas belong to it.

I have been unable to come up with a design that seems elegant. I have thought of having 6 separate relationships to each of the location levels, but it seems to duplicate data and the data could get out of sync if a state is moved to a different region or a City is moved to a different county.

Has anyone had a situation like this and come up with a good solution?

Thanks,
Frank Cobia
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References: 
 >Database Design - Multiple locations (From: "Mr. Frank Cobia" <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Database Design - Multiple locations (From: James Cicenia <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Database Design - Multiple locations (From: "Mr. Frank Cobia" <email@hidden>)

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