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Exceptions between DSOs not working, how to find cause?
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Exceptions between DSOs not working, how to find cause?


  • Subject: Exceptions between DSOs not working, how to find cause?
  • From: Mario Emmenlauer <email@hidden>
  • Date: Sat, 21 Nov 2009 11:11:25 +0100


Hi,

before waisting someones time: I know this has been asked before
and I (think I) know the solution, i.e. a good starting point was
http://lists.apple.com/archives/Xcode-users/2006/Jul/msg00400.html

My problem: when I throw an exception from a dll, I can not catch
it in other static libraries - I can only 'catch (...)'.

Stated in the link above, typical problems are:
 - It doesn't work properly if your code doesn't obey the one definition
   rule: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Definition_Rule
 - Your DSOs need to export all their symbols

I have added '-fvisibility=default' to CFLAGS, and explicitly set
'__attribute__((visibility("default")))' in the declaration of the
exception class. So the problem must be the ODR?

We have a gigantic codebase, is there a way I can (simply) find if
ODR is violated? Can I look up the symbol of the Exception class
manually?

When I do forward declaration of the same class in other places (for
use as a pointer) without '__attribute__((visibility("default")))',
is that a violation/problem too?

gcc-4.0.1
MacOS 10.6.2
compiled from qmake-generated Makefiles

Thanks for all help,

   Mario

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