Re: Exceptions between DSOs not working, how to find cause?
Re: Exceptions between DSOs not working, how to find cause?
- Subject: Re: Exceptions between DSOs not working, how to find cause?
- From: Mario Emmenlauer <email@hidden>
- Date: Sat, 21 Nov 2009 12:58:15 +0100
Mario Emmenlauer wrote:
Mario Emmenlauer wrote:
before waisting someones time: I know this has been asked before
and I (think I) know the solution, i.e. a good starting point was
http://lists.apple.com/archives/Xcode-users/2006/Jul/msg00400.html
My problem: when I throw an exception from a dll, I can not catch
it in other static libraries - I can only 'catch (...)'.
Stated in the link above, typical problems are:
- It doesn't work properly if your code doesn't obey the one definition
rule: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Definition_Rule
- Your DSOs need to export all their symbols
I have added '-fvisibility=default' to CFLAGS, and explicitly set
'__attribute__((visibility("default")))' in the declaration of the
exception class. So the problem must be the ODR?
Same after adding -shared-libgcc to linker and compiler flags.
Same behavior with gcc-4.2.1.
We have a gigantic codebase, is there a way I can (simply) find if
ODR is violated? Can I look up the symbol of the Exception class
manually?
When I do forward declaration of the same class in other places (for
use as a pointer) without '__attribute__((visibility("default")))',
is that a violation/problem too?
Can somebody please verify that the forward declaration is indeed
the cause of the problem? Seems, by asking the question I pushed
myself to the correct google keywords :-) I found the following
page, which says forward declarations break typeinfo():
http://www.k-3d.org/wiki/One_Definition_Rule#Real_World_Example
Is this really the problem? Then I will have to remove hundreds
of forward declarations :-(
gcc-4.0.1
MacOS 10.6.2
compiled from qmake-generated Makefiles
Thanks for all help,
Mario
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