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Re:[OT] Vote!
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Re:[OT] Vote!


  • Subject: Re:[OT] Vote!
  • From: deivy petrescu <email@hidden>
  • Date: Thu, 18 Aug 2005 08:55:52 -0400

On Aug 18, 2005, at 4:24, Simon Forster wrote:

On 18 Aug 2005, at 00:57, deivy petrescu wrote:


The big difference between the penciled vote and the electronic vote is that the second gives one the uneasy feeling that there might have some "monkey business" going on, as opposed to the first method which makes you feel secure.


The big difference is that the first mechanism is based on open standards and can be observed by anyone while electronic voting is based on a closed, proprietary system. And while you maintain "People can not count!", I think you'll find more people profess to be able to count than can review complex computer systems - both software and hardware.


Sorry. Wasn't going to get sucked into this.

Damn.

Simon Forster


On Aug 18, 2005, at 7:00, Martin Orpen wrote:

On 18 Aug 2005, at 00:57, deivy petrescu wrote:


There is one very worrying bit about what you wrote above and others have shared the same feeling.
The fact that it is counted by hand and written in pencil does *not*, I repeat, does *not* mean that there is no cheating going on. I know for the fact that there might be.


The big difference between the penciled vote and the electronic vote is that the second gives one the uneasy feeling that there might have some "monkey business" going on, as opposed to the first method which makes you feel secure.

You have probably seen magic, either live or on tv. Do you believe that if one of those magicians ( known also as prestidigitator or fast fingers) were counting votes in front of your nose, he/she could not cheat to his/hers hart content and you would attest his/ hers honesty in the process? You would probably think you lost your wallet on your way home too! :)

This is one example. Two people counting 35 votes can be fairly honest, not foolproof. But counting 3500 votes is a different thing altogether.

There is no implicit or explicit more accuracy when using pencil. There is the very very dangerous sentiment that the process is honest a priori.


That is a ridiculous argument! I'd much rather trust people than a corporation any day. People are accountable - corporations aren't.


In a UK General Election, the real humans who count the ballot papers only need to be able to count to 25. Ballots are counted into batches of 25. The counting and batching is strictly controlled so that all papers are stored face-up to avoid anybody being able to associate the number on the reverse of the ballot paper with the vote on the other side.

The candidates, their spouses, their election agents and other pre- appointed adjudicators are present during the counting process. Journalists are also allowed to be present, but they are not allowed to make close-up photographs or video/film of the ballot papers just in case the number of a ballot paper should be recorded.


This system isn't broken. It doesn't need fixing (not with technology anyhow).





For some reason, the US* is driven to commercialise at *every* opportunity.
The simple process of casting and counting a vote must be turned into some
kind of profit angle for some corporation. Nobody is happy with it until
some kind of technology is incorporated.


I don't understand this need to use machines to achieve something that you
are better off using ordinary people to do.




I beg to disagree, if you are elderly person, the possibility of voting via internet makes your life simpler doesn't it?
Also, if you can come up with a better way to vote electronically what do you think is going to happen with the penciled vote?



That is such a bogus argument. Old people are much more likely to want to go to their local polling station than want to exercise their vote via the internet. Old people, the unemployed, prisoners and manual labourers are easy to get votes from - they are very likely to be where you expect them to be come polling day. Trouble is, they tend to vote for the wrong people. Technical solutions are needed to get the votes of the movers and shakers who are busy jetting around the country or the world and unable or unwilling to get back home to cast their vote.


Increasing the technology means concentrating the power away from ordinary people counting bits of paper to whomever owns the technology - it's a really bad idea.

In the UK we have a problem - every year fewer and fewer people vote. The primary reason is that voting doesn't actually bring the kind of changes that they'd like - so why bother? The State wants to make it look like we're all fully involved and is therefore looking for ways to increase the number of voters. They're toying with the idea of letting us vote by phone, digital TV, National Lottery terminals whatever. They are also considering making voting compulsory - like they do in Australia.

Technology is being sought to solve an *apparent* problem and also provides an opportunity for businesses to take more money from our pockets - a "win win" situation for our betters. But there is *no* benefit whatsoever for ordinary voters because the risks are simply too great.


<http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/aod/news.shtml?radio4/fileon4>

Giving them the power to bugger about with postal voting has already proved to be disastrous. E-voting will give us a system that is as transparent and democratic as the one used in the Eurovision Song Contest...

[I'm definitely going back to scripting now as this thread has used up my OT allowance for this month]

--
Martin Orpen

I have to agree with you guys, an honest penciled vote is much better than a rigged electronic one!
There, we all agree!
Why is this list in existence in first place? It is not because computers are sexier, but because as someone posted couple of days ago "I can do a week's worth of work in few hours". This is a compelling reason to use computers.
If we are talking about a Scandinavian country with 6 million people, may be computers are not so important. But the US has about 300.000.000 people, India has around 600.000.000 voters and in the last election in Brazil there were about 100.000.000 voters. This is more than the whole population of GB (more than 1.6 times).
Computers are necessary.


Ok now lets talk about the counting process. So, the manual count is clean because there are witnesses and journalists. The computer vote is not clean because there are no witnesses and no journalists. Why don't we bring them in? Why is the electronic ballot box a blackbox machine? It does not have to be. You could have open source code put into the machine. You could have machines being certified by all parties involved. You can do random sample with the machines. Parties, journalists, etc , etc.

If there are no checks in this process in the US, in the Eurovision Song Contest or wherever, just use another process. I honestly believe that computers can be made much much harder to cheat. It is a matter of will.

If election ballots in Britain were counted by the prime-minister and his/hers friends, you would not call it honest, would you? It does not mean that all penciled ballots are rigged does it?

The *real* problem lies elsewhere - but some people would lose both power, position and cash if the public were given some *real* democratic choices. Never trust those who seek power - they'll lie and cheat to maintain their positions as this BBC Radio 4 show demonstrates:


I agree, so what? Given the above you just don't vote ? You encourage people not to vote? No you have to encourage participation with the hopes of changing that.
There is a lot of wrongs in any system, but you have to keep making it so that at the end the people have its say.



Any candidate can call for a recount - and in most closely fought elections it is not uncommon for the ballots to be counted three or four times. If a candidate is still dissatisfied they can challenge the decision of the returning officer via an election petition. In 1997 this happened in the UK when the Lib Dems beat the Tories in Winchester by 2 votes. The Tory candidate insisted that 55 spoiled ballot papers be counted in his favour and was declared the winner. The result was challenged and the court ruled in favour of the Tory but called a by-election so that the voters could reconsider the issue. They did - the Lib Dem candidate won by 21,556 votes second time around...


This is a good illustration on the reason computers could be better. I do not believe an election could be won by 2 votes, or 53 votes for that matter. There should be some statistical significance taken into account. And when you put computers and statistics together, cheating becomes harder and harder.
Again, provided the statistics is not done by a "blackbox".





Deivy



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  • Follow-Ups:
    • Re:[OT] Vote!
      • From: Sander Tekelenburg <email@hidden>
    • Re: [OT] Vote!
      • From: Martin Orpen <email@hidden>
    • Re: [OT] Vote!
      • From: Michelle Steiner <email@hidden>
References: 
 >Re: Vote! (From: Martin Orpen <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Vote! (From: deivy petrescu <email@hidden>)
 >Re: Vote! (From: Martin Orpen <email@hidden>)

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