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robust handling of return values
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robust handling of return values


  • Subject: robust handling of return values
  • From: patrick machielse <email@hidden>
  • Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2005 15:21:47 +0100

I've noticed that some AppleScript commands don't return values of 1 predefined type, but can return an 'array' of different things. Most of the time, there is a choice of:

- 'nothing' returned
- single object returned
- list of objects returned

For example, to add files to an iTunes playlist you use the 'add' command:

add list of alias : the file(s) to add
    [to location reference] : the location of the added file(s)
        → track : reference to added track(s)

Just like the dictionary _doesn't_ say, depending on how many files were added, the command returns either:

- 'nothing'
- a file track
- a list of file tracks

Now on to my question: how do I robustly check the result value of the 'add' command?

when I use
    set addedTracks to add {list of tracks}

addedTracks is undefined when no tracks were added.

should I use:
    set addedTracks to add {list of tracks}
    try
        get addedTracks
        if ( "class of addedTracks is list" )
            -- it is a list
        else
            -- it is a file track
        end if
    onerror
        -- nothing returned
    end try

This seems a bit unelegant, using exceptions for flow control. There must be a better way around this.

A related question: why wouldn't the 'add' command just return an empty list if no tracks were added? Why make it difficult?

patrick _______________________________________________
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