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Pantone Improvements
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Pantone Improvements


  • Subject: Pantone Improvements
  • From: Michael Kieran <email@hidden>
  • Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2003 12:39:37 -0500

In venting his frustrations with the difficulty of accurately reproducing Pantone spot colors with CMYK inks (colorsync-users digest, Vol 3 #644), DuWayne Rocus left out a few important facts.

Pre-2000 editions of the Pantone spot color guide books were printed with analog, film-based technology, using a 150-line screen and a CMYK ink sequence, and contain 942 colors. The 2000 guide books were printed CTP (computer-to-plate) at a 175-line screen on a brighter paper (a #1 grade 60 lb. cover stock) with a KCMY ink sequence, and contain 1,089 colors,

The proliferation of CTP systems was a major reason for the production of the new guide books. With pre-2000 guide books, users of CTP systems would enter the values verbatim from the guide, and were unable to match the colors, because the digital systems did not enter any dot gain unless a dot gain curve was programmed in. Since the guide did not discuss dot gain, users were unable to accurately predict how such gain would effect the actual color, and could not make solid adjustments for known dot gain in their systems.

With the new guide, an analog, film-based proof was created, and the CTP system was calibrated based on that proof. Thus, a level of dot gain was built into the process. Further, the copy pages of the guide provide the dot gain target measurements which were achieved in the printing of the Guide. This information is critical to users of CTP systems, as it allows them to make any necessary adjustments to their dot gain curve by comparing to a known quantity.

By using CTP, Pantone was able to achieve better simulations of the Pantone spot colors, but this of course resulted in a new data set, which has led to the difficulties in consistency between applications. However, a number of applications now fully support the updated Pantone solid to process values, including Photoshop 7 (in Pantone solid to process swatch library, and color book), Illustrator 10 (with downloadable update), QuarkXPress 5, and CorelDRAW 11.

There are support files at http://www2.pantone.com/support/support.asp?idArticle=73 which allow users to import the revised Pantone spot color libraries to documents within earlier versions of the above applications, on a document basis. The process of importing the revised libraries is fully explained in the user guide.



Michael Kieran
Color Management Consulting
email@hidden
905-893-2274
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